A single bee can produce
1 tablespoon of honey in its lifetime.
683 bees fly roughly 32,550 miles to gather 5.93
lbs of nectar from about 1,185,000 flowers in
order to make one 9.5 oz. jar of Big Island Bees’
honey!
Bees can fly up to 12
mph.
On every foraging trip,
a bee will visit 50-100 flowers to collect nectar!
Bees heat and cool their
own hive to keep it between 93 and 95 degrees
year-round.
Bees are cold-blooded and must keep their hive
at a constant temperature. In cold weather, bees
keep the hive warm by swarming together to generate
body heat and by sealing cracks in the hive with
propolis.
In warm weather, the bees
collect water and line up in a circle around the
hive entrance. Using their wings, the
bees fan the water so that it evaporates into
the air. They then fan the cool air so that it
circulates around the hive as a sort of central
air conditioning.
A Queen Bee will lay 800,000
eggs in her lifetime!
Bees are remarkably tidy.
Bees are very meticulous. They groom each other
and keep their hive incredibly clean.
The hexagonal shape of
the honeycomb is the most efficient shape in our
world.
The pattern allows for the cells to be packed
with no empty space in between. Though the wax
is thin and delicate the structure of the hexagonal
cells can hold a tremendous amount of weight.
Bees communicate by dancing!
Click
here to learn about bee dances.
Bees are known to raid
other hives and steal honey!
Bees “rob” honey from other bees if
honey from another hive is available (say, if
a beekeeper leaves a hive open), or if times are
lean. However, if a guard bee from the robbed
hive catches an interloper (detecting the foreign
smell of the intruder), the two will engage in
battle—stinging to the death. If the robber
makes it into the hive unnoticed, she will gain
the scent of the hive (and learn the entrance
well enough) that she can come in and out without
being detected as an intruder.
A
Bee’s diet consists of honey and pollen.
Honey and pollen are the building blocks of a
bee’s diet. Bees eat honey because it provides
them with energy-laden carbohydrates, while pollen’s
protein provides bees with essential amino acids.
But, the Queen’s
diet is richer in honey…which gives her
fertility.
The queen’s staple food is a special honey
and pollen mixture called “royal jelly.”
Royal jelly contains more pollen and honey than
larval jelly (the food eaten by worker and drone
bees). The phrase “you are what you eat”
is especially fitting here, since the queen would
be infertile and indistinguishable from smaller
worker bees if it weren’t for the added
carbohydrates in royal jelly.